Imagine this: sunshine, blue skies, clear waters, and a mix of history, culture, and hospitality. You can find all of this in Malta, one of the most beautiful gems of the Mediterranean. Malta has something for everyone. It’s perfect for sun lovers, history buffs, foodies, and adventurers. Let yourself be enchanted and dive into a world of charm and unique experiences!
Geography: A Jewel in the Mediterranean
Malta is strategically located between Sicily and North Africa, at the centre of the Mediterranean. The country has three main islands: Malta, Gozo, and Comino. Malta is the largest and most famous of the islands, followed by the quieter Gozo and the tiny, nearly uninhabited Comino. The total area is just 316 square kilometres, but what Malta lacks in size, it more than makes up for in diversity and beauty.
Malta’s coastline is breathtaking, with cliffs, hidden coves, and long, golden sandy beaches. Inland, you’ll find gentle hills and fertile valleys. This unique geography offers spectacular views. It also offers great outdoor activities like hiking, diving, and sailing.
A History Spanning Millennia
Malta is a natural wonder and a cultural heritage of immeasurable value. Its history stretches back more than 7,000 years. The earliest inhabitants left behind impressive traces. These include megalithic temples, which are older than the Egyptian pyramids. These monumental structures, like the temples of Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra, are now UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Over the millennia, many civilizations have marked the island. They include the Phoenicians, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, Normans, and the Knights of St. John. Each of these cultures enriched Malta. Particularly remarkable is the period of the Knights, who fortified the island in the 16th century and founded Valletta. Valletta’s capital is a Baroque treasure. It has magnificent palaces, churches, and bastions. That’s why it is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Malta Flag
The flag of Malta is a symbol of the country’s rich history and cultural heritage. It consists of two vertical bands, white on the hoist side and red on the fly side. In the upper left corner of the white band, the George Cross is displayed, outlined in red.
Design: Vertical bicolour with white and red
George Gross: is a British award for exceptional bravery, given to Malta in 1942 for its citizens’ courage during World War II.
History: The design of the Maltese flag is deeply rooted in the island’s history. The white and red colors come from the banner of Roger I of Sicily. He gave Malta these colors after liberating the island from Arab rule in 1090. The flag was changed in 1942 to add the George Cross. King George VI.
Symbol Of: The Maltese flag symbolizes the nation’s resilience and unity. It also reflects Malta’s important role in history, especially in conflicts. Its simple, meaningful design evokes pride and patriotism in the Maltese.
A Climate to Fall in Love With 300 Days of Sunshine
Malta enjoys a typical Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters. There are more than 300 days of sunshine a year here—a dream for anyone looking to escape the cold, grey winter months. Even in winter, it rarely drops below 15°C. So, Malta is a perfect year-round destination.
The island shines in all its glory in summer, with temperatures ranging between 25 and 35 degrees Celsius. This is the best time to enjoy the stunning beaches, swim in the clear, warm sea, or partake in the many outdoor activities. Spring and autumn are also ideal for a visit, with nature in full bloom and pleasantly warm temperatures.
A Sea Like a Picture-Postcard
The sea around Malta is among the cleanest and most evident in Europe. The Maltese coastline has many bays, beaches, and caves. They are perfect for swimming, snorkelling, and diving. The Blue Lagoon on the island of Comino is world-renowned for its turquoise waters, which seem almost surreal. Here, you can swim in crystal-clear water that is so transparent that you can see the seabed even several metres deep.
Divers will find Malta a true paradise. Beneath the surface lies a fascinating world of impressive coral reefs, caves, and shipwrecks. Visibility is excellent. The underwater landscape teems with life. It has everything from colorful fish to mysterious WWII wrecks. For those seeking adventure, guided diving tours are available to show you the most stunning spots.
The Friendliness of the Maltese: A Warm Welcome
The Maltese are known for their hospitality and warmth. Locals welcome visitors with open arms and a smile. English and Maltese are official languages, making communication particularly easy for travellers. Almost everyone on the island speaks fluent English. So, you can easily interact with the locals while shopping, dining, or on excursions.
The Maltese are proud of their culture and history and are eager to share it with visitors. It’s expected to be approached by a local while strolling through a picturesque village and invited for a coffee. This openness and friendliness make a stay in Malta especially pleasant and unforgettable.
Culinary Delights: A Cuisine as Varied as Its History
Maltese cuisine reflects the island’s rich history and diverse cultural influences. It combines Mediterranean flavours with Italian, North African, and Middle Eastern influences. Fresh ingredients like fish, seafood, vegetables, and herbs are central to Maltese cooking.
Try traditional dishes like “Fenkata,” a hearty rabbit stew, the national dish. Or, “Lampuki Pie,” a fish pie served during the lampuki (dorado) season. Also, don’t miss “Pastizzi”—crisp pastries filled with ricotta or pea purée. These little delicacies are available everywhere on the island and make for a popular snack on the go.
For those with a sweet tooth, Malta has delicious desserts. Try “Imqaret,” deep-fried pastries filled with dates, and “Kannoli,” a Maltese take on Sicilian cannoli. Wine lovers will also be pleased: Maltese wines, particularly Gellewza and Ghirgentina, are high quality and pair perfectly with regional dishes.
Valletta: A City of History and Life
Valletta, the smallest capital in Europe, is a true gem. The city was built in the 16th century by the Knights of St. John and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Valletta impresses with its Baroque architecture, narrow streets, and imposing fortifications.
A walk through the city is like a journey into the past. You can admire magnificent palaces, intricately decorated churches, and historic squares. St. John’s Co-Cathedral is a highlight. It’s simple outside, but a Baroque masterpiece inside. It has works by the famous artist Caravaggio.
But Valletta is not just about history. The city is vibrant and lively. The cafés, restaurants, and bars are bustling, especially during summer. Here, you can watch the colourful hustle and bustle while enjoying a Maltese coffee or an aperitif.
Diverse Experiences: Something for Everyone
Malta offers countless opportunities for activities and excursions. Culture enthusiasts can explore the impressive temple sites and museums. Nature lovers will find beautiful hiking trails with spectacular sea and landscape views. Adventurers can dive, snorkel, or take boat trips to discover hidden bays and caves.
A particularly charming experience is a trip to the neighbouring island of Gozo. It’s quieter than Malta but has no less to offer. The picturesque landscapes, ancient temples, and charming villages make Gozo a worthwhile destination. Don’t miss visiting the Citadel in Victoria—from here, you’ll have a breathtaking view of the island.
Conclusion: Malta – An Unforgettable Destination
Malta is a place that captivates and enchants. The perfect blend of nature, culture, history, and hospitality makes this island a unique destination. Whether you want to explore historical sites, dive into the warm, clear waters, or soak up the sun—Malta has something for everyone.
Come to Malta and be inspired by its beauty and diversity. You’ll find that Malta is more than just a holiday destination—it lingers in your memory and calls you back repeatedly. Dive into the Mediterranean paradise and experience unforgettable moments in Malta!